BibTex format
@article{Habte:2026:10.1111/jmi.70148,
author = {Habte, S and Kumar, S and Lightley, J and Garcia, E and Neil, MAA and French, PMW},
doi = {10.1111/jmi.70148},
journal = {J Microsc},
title = {Quantitative evaluation of LED-based optical autofocus module.},
url = {http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/jmi.70148},
year = {2026}
}
RIS format (EndNote, RefMan)
TY - JOUR
AB - We report an improved version of the open-source optical autofocus (OAF) module (openAF) for light microscopy, replacing the superluminescent diode (SLD) with a multimode-optical fibre-coupled LED as a more accessible AF module light source. We also present a method for independently quantifying AF system performance using 2D autocorrelation analysis of astigmatic fluorescent nanobead images. We applied this method to evaluate both this new LED-based openAF module and our previous SLD-based module implemented on a microscope with a 100 × 1.4 numerical aperture oil-immersion objective lens. Our new approach compensates for AF light source power variation, and we demonstrate that the LED-based system can provide axial stability with a standard deviation below 10 nm for at least 45 min from a cold start as the LED power varies, whereas it reaches thermal equilibrium.
AU - Habte,S
AU - Kumar,S
AU - Lightley,J
AU - Garcia,E
AU - Neil,MAA
AU - French,PMW
DO - 10.1111/jmi.70148
PY - 2026///
TI - Quantitative evaluation of LED-based optical autofocus module.
T2 - J Microsc
UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/jmi.70148
UR - https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/42525498
ER -